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新生儿肝炎如何治疗

新生儿肝炎如何治疗

whatcomplicationsareassociatedwithneonatalhepatitis?

infantswithneonatalhepatitiscausedbyrubellaorcytomegalovirusareatriskofdevelopinganinfectionofthebrainthatcouldleadtomentalretardationorcerebralpalsy.manyoftheseinfantswillalsohavepermanentliverdiseaseduetothedestructionoflivercellsandtheresultingscarring(cirrhosis).

themajorityofinfantswithgiantcellhepatitiswillrecoverwithlittleornoscarringtotheliver.theirgrowthpatternwillalsonormalizeasbileflowimproves.however,about20percentofaffectedinfantswillgoontodevelopchronic(ongoing)liverdiseaseandcirrhosis.inthesechildren,theliverbecomesveryhardduetoscarring,andthejaundicedoesnotdissipatebysixmonthsofage.infantswhoreachthispointinthediseaseeventuallyrequirealivertransplant.

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